[MADAGASCAR] Growth revised to 6% in 2026: services and private investment lead the way

Madagascar revises its 2026 growth forecast to 6%, up from an initial 4.8%. Services, private investment, and oil & gas drive the revision, building on actual 6.1% growth in 2024.

Madagascar — Business.OI
Photo : Léonide Mahajanjy / Pexels

The Malagasy government has revised its 2026 growth forecast upward to 6%, from the initial 4.8% in the Finance Law. This +1.2-point revision sends a strong signal to investors, as the new executive consolidates its position and domestic consumption gradually recovers.

The drivers behind an ambitious revision

Authorities attribute the upward revision to three key sectors:

  • Services: the most structurally significant segment of the formal economy is growing steadily, driven by mobile telecoms, retail trade, and emerging financial services.
  • Private investment: after two years of caution following political uncertainty, domestic and international operators are regaining confidence. Mining, agriculture (vanilla, cocoa), and agro-industry are absorbing growing shares of capital inflows.
  • Oil and gas: existing exploration and production projects maintain a positive contribution to national value added.

A performance built on a real track record

The revision isn't an anomaly: Madagascar already recorded 6.1% growth in 2024 — its best performance in several years. The 2026 target therefore tracks an actual trajectory, not an optimistic projection. The African Development Bank and IMF had forecast a range of 4.8%–5.4%; the government's figure sits at the high end of that revised range.

The caveats every decision-maker should know

Analyst Gregory Sileny, quoted by Africa24, tempers expectations: «The minister's announcement may aim to attract investors through an optimistic, reassuring narrative.» Structural challenges remain: insufficient infrastructure, complex fiscal pressure, and institutional fragility are bottlenecks that a revised growth figure doesn't erase.

Why this matters

A 6% growth rate would place Madagascar among Africa's fastest-growing economies in 2026, at a time when the continental average hovers around 4%. For Indian Ocean business leaders, this means a resurgent 30-million-consumer market where domestic demand is beginning to organize. Agri-food, logistics, and digital sectors offer the most accessible entry points for regional players.

Source: Africa24 TV / 2424.mg, January–August 2026

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